Co-writing On The Music
- Even If You Don't Write Music
You don't have to write music to understand a lot of the basic concepts
that apply to the construction of the music for a song that can apply
to making your songs more interesting and compelling.
Whether you write music or not having a grasp of the musical elements
of songs and their various incarnations can give you more tools to hammer
away with on your tunes to take them to places you may envision but
don't know how to get to - or to places you might not have imagined.
In a co-writing situation having more music tools at hand allows you
to consider different takes you may want to go with your melody, chords
or groove and to also use these factors to see if there is enough contrast
from section to section of your song to make those parts stand out.
In my humble opinion nobody captures the musical aspect of songwriting
better than Jai Josefs and I want to explore these three items of the
music, the melody, chords and groove, a bit with you - and maybe open
some new doors or refresh your knowledge on writing your songs to their
highest and fullest expression.
All the following points are distilled from Jai's super fine audio
series that includes Melody
Magic, Chord Chemistry and Getting Into The Groove - and I can't
recommend them highly enough for the great information they have - and
the easy way he makes it all so understandable and usable. The concepts
he sites have transformative power for songs.
Are Melodies Magic Or Made?
Melodies may well come from some type of process in the
mind, heart, spirit or whatever may suit your fancy here but regardless
of where they come from there is no reason they can't be changed.
Jai makes this point and offers up several ideas to consider
when taking a critical look at your melody but he also stresses doing
that after you've actually come up with a melody as he notes you should
never mess with your muse - save the editing for the editing room.
In his book and with featuring the main points of melody
editing in his audio program Melody Magic he goes over several ways
you can alter your melody to bring out its potential if it seems like
it's just not getting the full emotional impact you want it to have.
Just some things to consider that he elaborates on include
the pitches of your notes - are the chorus notes higher than the verse
or vice versa or perhaps does your pre-chorus have the highest pitches?
- or have you varied the rhythm of the words in your lyric section to
section - all of these adding to the element of contrast that make songs
more varied and appealing to our senses.
Does It Take Chemistry To Come Up With The Chords?
With chord construction you have another chance to bring
variation to your song by various techniques of which many are quite
simple to grasp and apply.
When you and your co-writer(s) are looking at a song as
it's written out with its chords for each section if you notice that
you have the same chords in practically the same order section to section
there may well be opportunity to make some cool changes.
For example Jai goes into considering taking a look at
the opening chord in each section - let's say the verse and the chorus
- are they both the same chord? - could they be different and still
sound cool and capture the vibe of your song just as well?
It could be as simple as making one chord a minor chord
and the other a major chord or one a triad (three notes) and one a 7th
chord (typically noted with a "7" after the chord like A7)
or one chord with a different note in its bass like instead of an Ab
with the usual Ab as its bass note how does an AB over an Eb sound?
(written AB/Eb vs. Ab by itself that typically implies it has an Ab
for its bass)
Jai goes into depth on all of this and in an easily understandable
way that the most ignorant musically can at least get the idea of each
concept he discusses and he uses contemporary songs to illustrate all
of his concepts to make it all the more clear.
Is There More Than One Way To Get Your Groove On?
Groove may be the most important aspect of a song's appeal and may
also well be the most overlooked aspect of song construction in my humble
opinion. Before I studied with Jai I was definitely guilty of this big
time.
This is one area where today's technology has made it so easy to come
up with rhythms with no drums or drumming or percussion experience necessary.
Today you can simply get a loop program or any number of sequencer
programs (programs that you can record with) of which many have accompanying
loops or tracks of percussion in various styles - off the top of my
head PG Music's Band-in-a-Box Real Band combo and Acoustica's Mixcraft
come to mind.
Just load up a number of different tracks and try them out to see what
lyric lines might come up or run your existing lyric by the beat and
see if you come with a different way of speaking or singing your lyric
as after a few attempts you'll likely be having your words match the
track you're auditioning.
Try slowing down or speeding up the tempo of the track too to see what
feels just right and if it's just not working then move on to another
loop or style of grouped percussion instruments.
Jai goes into all of the basic foundational grooves that make up today's
pop music and how you can utilize them to bring more impact to your
songs in his audio program Getting In To The Groove.
Make Music!